These Countersunk External Tooth Serrated Conical Lock Washers are cone‑shaped locking rings with a sunken profile and teeth around the outside edge. The sunken shape lets them fit right into recessed mounting holes, so the screw head ends up flush with or below the part surface. When you tighten the screw, the cone part pushes back with steady spring pressure, and the outer teeth bite into the base material. That keeps the fastener from coming loose when things vibrate or move under load.