Square washers are a fundamental hardware component designed for a secure and stable fit in construction, machinery, and various industrial applications. Unlike standard round washers, square washers feature a flat, square shape that provides a larger surface area. This design helps distribute the load more evenly, preventing bolt or nut heads from digging into the material surface. This is particularly crucial when working with soft materials like wood or when a larger bearing surface is required to maintain structural integrity. Their simple yet effective design makes them an indispensable part of any serious fastener toolkit.
Our square washers are manufactured to the highest standards, ensuring reliability and performance in demanding environments. We use premium materials and rigorous quality control to deliver a product you can trust.
For precise selection and compatibility, refer to the following table for our standard square washer dimensions. All dimensions are in inches and conform to industry standards.
| Washer Size (Nominal Bolt Diameter) | Inside Diameter (ID) | Outside Dimension (A/F) | Thickness |
|---|---|---|---|
| #8 | 0.174" | 0.5" | 0.045" |
| #10 | 0.201" | 0.5" | 0.045" |
| 1/4" | 0.281" | 0.75" | 0.060" |
| 5/16" | 0.344" | 0.88" | 0.075" |
| 3/8" | 0.406" | 1.00" | 0.083" |
| 1/2" | 0.531" | 1.25" | 0.109" |
| 5/8" | 0.656" | 1.50" | 0.134" |
| 3/4" | 0.781" | 1.75" | 0.148" |
Square washers are the preferred choice in scenarios where a standard round washer might rotate or embed itself into the material. A primary application is in wood construction, where they are often used with carriage bolts. The square neck of the carriage bolt fits securely into the square hole of the washer, preventing the assembly from rotating during tightening. This is essential for framing, deck building, and timber construction. They are also extensively used in metal frameworks, securing heavy machinery, and in electrical installations where a stable, non-rotating base is required.
For correct installation, ensure the square washer is placed between the nut or bolt head and the work surface. The flat sides should sit flush against the material. When used with a carriage bolt, the square hole should fit snugly around the bolt's square section. Always torque the fastener to the manufacturer's recommended specification to achieve the correct clamping force without damaging the washer or the material.
The base material for our standard square washers is low-carbon steel, selected for its optimal balance of malleability and strength. The zinc plating process provides a sacrificial layer that actively fights corrosion, significantly extending the service life of the washer, even in mildly humid or outdoor conditions. For more specialized environments, such as those involving high levels of moisture or chemical exposure, optional materials like 304 or 316 stainless steel are available upon request. Our production process includes multiple inspection stages to check for dimensional accuracy, surface defects, and coating uniformity, guaranteeing that every washer that leaves our facility meets stringent quality benchmarks.